Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10609/121166
Title: Estudio de la microbiota subgingival en sujetos sanos y pacientes con periodontitis de distintos orígenes geográficos
Author: Arredondo Campaña, Alexandre
Tutor: Guillén Montalbán, Yolanda
Others: Canovas Izquierdo, Javier Luis  
Maceira, Marc  
Abstract: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the periodontal tissues, which can lead to tooth loss. It has been described that a dysbiotic subgingival biofilm can be the cause of such inflamation, and therefore many efforts have focused in the characterization of the microbiota that might cause periodontitis. These studies have built microbial profiles of the healthy and periodontitis-related subgingival biofilm, although based in local populations and without taking into account the variability that the geographical origin can add to the samples, thus creating a bias when universalizing such profiles. In order to assess if there are significant differences among the subgingival microbiota of healthy subjects and patients with periodontitis of 4 different geographical origins (Belgium, Peru, Chile and Spain), subgingival samples were analyzed using next generation sequencing, evaluating their diversity, richness and bacterial composition according to their diagnostic and geographical origin. Sequences wereprocessed through the software mothur and the statistical analyses were performed using the R statistical packages PhyloSeq, Vegan and DESeq2. Results showed that there are significant differences in the samples, both by diagnostic and by geographical origin, which opens the door to further studies in order to analyze the causes and consequences of such variability.
Keywords: metagenomics
microbiome
periodontitis
Document type: info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Issue Date: Jun-2020
Publication license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/  
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