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http://hdl.handle.net/10609/151738
Title: | Nation branding in Saudi Arabia; Sports diplomacy for western attraction |
Author: | Young, Kristin |
Tutor: | Glombitza, Olivia ![]() |
Abstract: | Under MBS’s Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia is undergoing a period of transformation, with the Quality of Life Program aiming to establish the country as a hub for sports, entertainment, and tourism. This thesis analyzes the strategic use of sports investments in Saudi Arabia and how they contribute to shaping a positive country image for Western attraction. Based on literature covering soft power, public diplomacy, and nation branding, the Listening and Evaluation Compass was identified as the analytical framework to best evaluate sports diplomacy initiatives and their country image outcomes. Three cases were analyzed: Al Nassr signing Cristiano Ronaldo, Saudi PIF acquiring Newcastle United, and Saudi Arabia winning the bid for the FIFA World Cup 2034. Overall country image impact was determined by evaluating tourism rates, public opinion polls, and Google Trends from 2016 to current day. Despite an initial hypothesis suggesting significant improvements in Saudi Arabia's country image through sports diplomacy, findings uncover a nuanced reality. While Europe exhibits mixed outcomes, the United States maintains an overall negative country image, with recent initiatives failing to sway public opinion. The results indicate that sports diplomacy has yet to achieve the desired impact in Saudi Arabia; although, initial outcomes in Europe show potential. This study emphasizes the importance of ongoing academic research on public diplomacy initiatives and their implications for nation branding in the Middle East. As sports investments in Saudi Arabia are still in their early stages, future research allowing for more time to pass will further strengthen the conclusions of this thesis. |
Keywords: | Saudi Arabia public diplomacy sports diplomacy nation branding country image |
Document type: | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Issue Date: | 20-Mar-2024 |
Publication license: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ ![]() |
Appears in Collections: | Trabajos finales de carrera, trabajos de investigación, etc. |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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kristinsarahyFMDP0124report.pdf | FMDP Report | 1,02 MB | Adobe PDF | ![]() View/Open |
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