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Título : | Augmentation of EMDR with multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) in the treatment of fibromyalgia: study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled exploratory and pragmatic trial |
Autoría: | Gardoki-Souto, Itxaso Dominguez Martín de la Torre, Ona Hogg, Bridget Redolar-Ripoll, Diego Valiente Gómez, Alicia Martínez Sadurní, Larua Blanch, Josep M Lupo, Walter Perez, Victor Radua, Joaquim Amann, Benedikt L Moreno-Alcázar, Ana |
Otros: | Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) Institut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addiccions (INAD) Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM) Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM) Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS) Karolinska Institutet King's College London |
Citación : | Gardoki-Souto, I., Martín de la Torre, O., Hogg, B. et al. Augmentation of EMDR with multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) in the treatment of fibromyalgia: study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled exploratory and pragmatic trial. Trials 22, 104 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05042-w |
Resumen : | Fibromyalgia (FM) is a generalized, widespread chronic pain disorder affecting 2.7% of the general population. In recent years, different studies have observed a strong association between FM and psychological trauma. Therefore, a trauma-focused psychotherapy, such as eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), combined with a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, such as multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS), could be an innovative adjunctive treatment option. This double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) analyzes if EMDR therapy is effective in the reduction of pain symptoms in FM patients and if its potential is boosted with the addition of MtCS. Forty-five patients with FM and a history of traumatic events will be randomly allocated to Waiting List, EMDR + active-MtCS, or EMDR + sham-MtCS. Therapists and patients will be kept blind to MtCS conditions, and raters will be kept blind to both EMDR and MtCS. All patients will be evaluated at baseline, post-treatment, and follow-up at 6¿months after post-treatment. Evaluations will assess the following variables: sociodemographic data, pain, psychological trauma, sleep disturbance, anxiety and affective symptoms, and wellbeing. This study will provide evidence of whether EMDR therapy is effective in reducing pain symptoms in FM patients, and whether the effect of EMDR can be enhanced by MtCS. |
Palabras clave : | Fibromyalgia Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing Multifocal transcranial current stimulation Psychological trauma Pain Randomized controlled trial |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13063-021-05042-w |
Tipo de documento: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Fecha de publicación : | 29-ene-2021 |
Licencia de publicación: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Articles Articles cientÍfics |
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