Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10609/147003
Title: Adecuación de la alimentación en escaladores: consumo de energía y nutrientes. Revisión bibliográfica
Author: Diaz Matias, Pablo
Tutor: Lara Gallegos, José de Jesús
Abstract: Introduction: Sport climbing is an incipient sport worldwide that brings together unique physiological and psychological characteristics where the strenght and endurance of the upper trunk, as well as the strenght to weight ratio is very important. These evidences create demands at a nutritional level that have not been studied yet Objective: The objective is to assess climbers diet and check if it is adapted to their nutritional requirements to synthesize the most common deficiencies and use this knowledge in specialized nutritional guides Methodology: A systematic review of nutrition and sport climbing is carried out in various databases. Base don the inclusión and exclusión criterio, 8 studies are selected for the review. Results: 1095 climbers are evaluated nutritionally, among whom we find a high prevalence of relative energy deficiency, with restrictions in the consumption of carbohydrates, especially among athletes with a higher level of climbing. Vitamin D, E, iron, magnesium, and potassium are the most frequent micronutrient deficiencies. Supplementation habits, however, do not respond to the most common deficiencies.Conclusions: A series of deficiencies is systematically repeated among climbers, so they could benefit from the nutritional advice of a nutrition and health professional to improve performance and prevent injuries from an eating habit: balanced diet, adapted, sufficient and varied; and adequate supplementation.
Keywords: nutrition
sport climbing
dietary evaluation
Document type: info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Issue Date: 15-Jun-2022
Publication license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/  
Appears in Collections:Trabajos finales de carrera, trabajos de investigación, etc.

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