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Título : | Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain) |
Autoría: | Pinto Carbó, Marta Peiró Pérez, Rosana Molina Barceló, Ana Vanaclocha Espí, Mercedes Alguacil, Juan Castaño Vinyals, Gemma O'Callaghan-Gordo, Cristina Gràcia Lavedan, Esther Pérez Gómez, Beatriz Lope Carvajal, Virginia Aragonés, Núria Molina de la Torre, Antonio José Fernández Villa, Tania Gil Majuelo, Leire Amiano, Pilar Dierssen Sotos, Trinidad Gómez Acebo, Inés Guevara, Marcela Moreno Iribas, Conchi Obón Santacana, Mireia Rodríguez Suárez, Marta María Salcedo Bellido, Inmaculada Delgado Parrilla, Ana Marcos Gragera, Rafael Chirlaque, María Dolores Kogevinas, Manolis Pollán, Marina Salas, Dolores |
Otros: | Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) Universidad de Granada Universidad de Huelva Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica (FISABIO) Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBEResp) |
Citación : | Pinto-Carbó M, Peiró-Pérez R, Molina-Barceló A, Vanaclocha-Espi M, Alguacil J, Castaño-Vinyals G, et al. (2021) Social mobility and healthy behaviours from a gender perspective in the Spanish multicase-control study (MCC-Spain). PLoS ONE 16(5): e0251447. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251447 |
Resumen : | There is evidence for the influence of socioeconomic status (SES) on healthy behaviours but the effect of social mobility (SM) is not yet well known. This study aims to analyse the influence of origin and destination SES (O-SES and D-SES) and SM on healthy behaviours and co-occurrence, from an integrated gender and age perspective. Data were obtained from the controls of MCC-Spain between 2008¿2013 (3,606 participants). Healthy behaviours considered: healthy diet, moderate alcohol consumption, non-smoking and physical activity. SM was categorized as stable high, upward, stable medium, downward or stable low. Binary and multinomial logistic regression models were adjusted. Those aged <65, with a low O-SES, D-SES and stable low SM are less likely to have healthy behaviours in the case of both women (physically active: OR = 0.65 CI = 0.45¿0.94, OR = 0.71 CI = 0.52¿0.98, OR = 0.61 CI = 0.41¿0.91) and men (non-smokers: OR = 0.44 CI = 0.26¿0.76, OR = 0.54 CI = 0.35¿0.83, OR = 0.41 CI 0.24¿0.72; physically active: OR = 0.57 CI = 0.35¿0.92, OR = 0.64 CI = 0.44¿0.95, OR = 0.53 CI = 0.23¿0.87). However, for those aged ¿65, this probability is higher in women with a low O-SES and D-SES (non-smoker: OR = 8.09 CI = 4.18¿15.67, OR = 4.14 CI = 2.28¿7.52; moderate alcohol consumption: OR = 3.00 CI = 1.45¿6.24, OR = 2.83 CI = 1.49¿5.37) and in men with a stable low SM (physically active: OR = 1.52 CI = 1.02¿1.26). In the case of men, the same behaviour pattern is observed in those with a low O-SES as those with upward mobility, with a higher probability of co-occurring behaviours (three-to-four behaviours: OR = 2.00 CI = 1.22¿3.29; OR = 3.13 CI = 1.31¿7.48). The relationship of O-SES, D-SES and SM with healthy behaviours is complex and differs according to age and gender. |
Palabras clave : | socioeconomic status healthy behaviours social mobility multicase-control study |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0251447 |
Tipo de documento: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Fecha de publicación : | 2-may-2021 |
Licencia de publicación: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Articles Articles cientÍfics |
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